LIST 2 - BIRTHS - TROISIEME DIZAINE - MOTHERS NAME ORDER

 
 
This  second  reference list, titled "Births  of  the  'Troisieme Dizaine' - 
Mothers' Name Order" lists births for children born in the colony from 1811 until 
1820 as well as childhood arrivals for the same period of time.
 
For  a  full description of the information  presented  for  each child  refer 
to List 1, although in this list the  mother's  name and details have been placed 
ahead of the father's.
 
The  list is ordered firstly on the name of the  mother,  meaning both  family 
name and Christian name, as distinct from  just  the surname,  then secondly 
on the date of birth of the  child.  This has  the effect of collecting the entries 
into family  groups  in birth  order,  mini  family  trees  as  it  were.  This  
list  is particularly useful for women who bore children to more than  one man  
in  that it groups all of her children  together,  something that  does not happen 
in most other lists of this work where  the children are invariably listed under 
their father's surname.
 
The  Christian  names of 1,055 of the mothers of  the  "Troisieme Dizaine"  are  
unknown. In a further three only  the  initial  is known.  The  maiden  names  
of 2,292 (33%)  of  the  mothers  are unknown,  this relatively large figure 
includes the  793  married women who arrived in the colony using their husbands' 
surnames. 
 
This  being  an English colony, there are no  surnames  beginning with the letters 
'X' nor 'Z'.
 
The mother's marital status indicates whether, at the time of the child's  birth,  
she was either married 'm' or  defacto  'd'.  It turns  out  that only about 
a quartre of the "Troisieme  Dizaine" were   illegitimate.   The  status  is  
unknown  in   992   cases unfortunately.
 
           Table 2.1. - Marital Status of Mother
 
               Status     Number  Percentage
               -----------------------------
               Married     4,070       59.1%
               Defacto     1,823       26.5%
               unknown       992       14.4%
 
The  mother's  civil  status at the time  of  the  child's  birth indicates whether 
she was either:
 
                    CF - came free 
                    GS - government servant (convict) 
                    FS - free by servitude
                    AP - free by absolute pardon
                    NE - never emigrated
                    BC - born in the colony
                    NC - native of colony
                    -- - unknown
 
As can bee seen from the table below, by the third decade only  a third  of  the  
mothers had arrived in the  colony  as  convicts. Notice   how  the  numbers  
of  native  born  have   dramatically increased. The arrival status of 1,698 
of the mothers is  unknown (mainly because the mother is unknown).
 
In  the early years of the colony there were very few free  women in the colony, 
those that did arrival were almost all 'wives'  of the military.
 
                  Table 2.2. - Civil Status of Mother
 
                    Status    Number    Percentage
                    ------------------------------
                    CF          1740         25.3%
                    GS          1396         20.3%
                    FS           862         12.5%
                    AP            12          0.2%
                    NE            10          0.2%
                    BC          1162         16.9%
                    NC             5          0.1%   
                    --          1698         24.7%
 
This list contains 4,593 names. It does NOT contain the births of 2,292 children 
whose mothers' surnames are unknown. These can be found in the Father List.          


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