LIST 25 - 1819 MUSTER - DEUXIEME DIZAINE - PORT DALRYMPLE

 
 
The second of the Van Diemens Land musters to be presented is the 1819  Muster 
for Port Dalrymple, taken in October of  that  year. The  list  contains  96 
members of  the  "Deuxieme  Dizaine"  (86 colonial born, 10 childhood arrivals, 
50 males and 46 females).
 
The information presented for each entry includes:
 
               family name
               Christian name
               year of birth  
               place of birth
               parents' names  
               parents' civil status at the time of the child's birth
               parents' marital status at the time of the child's birth 
               whether on or off stores 
               date of arrival in Port Dalrymple
               ship of arrival in Port Dalrymple
               surname as it appears in the original muster.
 
The list is ordered alphabetically on the child's name.
 
The  1819 Muster of Port Dalrymple Van Diemens Land as  presented here is an 
amalgam of four separate lists sourced from Mrs  Irene Schaffer's  book  "Land 
Musters, Stock Returns and Lists  of  Van Diemens  Land 1803-1822":
 
               a list  of  free men 
               a list of the wives of free men  
               a list of the  children of free men
               a list of landholders
 
Note  that  the  list does not include  convicts,  the  wives  of convicts  nor 
the children of convicts - the greater part of  the population  of Port Dalrymple 
at the time,  although  fortunately for  the  purposes  of this work, time  expired  
and  emancipated convicts were considered as 'free' so all the "Deuxieme  
Dizaine" people of interest would be included.
 
As was the case with the Norfolk Island musters, this muster  was primarily  a  
commissariat document to allow the  authorities  to determine  who was drawing 
rations from the government store  and who  was not, thereby assisting with the 
planning and  management of the settlement's food stocks.
 
Apart  from stating whether the person was on or off stores,  the "list of 
children" only provides the age of the child, the  "list of wives" only provides 
the name of the spouse, the "list of free men",  apart  from  identifying  the  
person  as  being  at  Port Dalrymple,  which is at least something because this 
is the  only muster  referring  to  this particular  settlement,  provides  no 
further information.
 
Information which has been added to each person from the  Pioneer Register 
project includes; date of birth, place of birth, parents names and status.
 
Hannah Hodgetts and John McNally both appear twice in the  muster reducing the 
total to  94.
 
Six  of  the children  had no age recorded in the muster  and  it possible that 
some may have been born after 1810.
 
          Elizabeth McNally                    
          John McNally                    
          William Monaghan                   
          Thomas Quinn                      
          David Williams                      
          Sarah Wright                     
 
For eight men and six women their parents remain unknown:
 
          Robert Beames       Eliza Forster     
          Michael Humphrey    Mary Piper        
          William Humphrey    Rebecca Poore     
          William Monaghan    Jane Quinn        
          John M Moulds       Isabella Robley   
          Thomas Quinn        Sarah Wright      
          John Quinn       
          David Williams       
 
For two men and one woman their mothers remain unknown:
 
          Patrick Kaine       
          Elizabeth McNally     
          John McNally     
 
Of the ten childhood arrivals, four came with Van Diemens  Land's "First Fleet" 
on board 'HMS Calcutta' and 'Ocean' in 1803. 
 
The places of birth of the 86 colonial born are as shown in  the Table below.
 
               Table 25.1. - Place of Birth
 
               Place              No. 
               ----------------------
               Norfolk Island      31
               Port Dalrymple      14
               Port Jackson        13
               Unknown             24
               
For  the  44  (51%) of children born on Norfolk  Island  or  Port Jackson it 
was thought useful to include a column called  "Whence came to Port Dalrymple", 
to indicate the ship sailed upon.
 
Mary  &  Samuel  Feutril and Eleanor  Murphy  arrived  from  Port Jackson 
accompanying their soldier fathers in the founding voyage of  'HMS Buffalo' in 
1804. The last of the settlers from  Norfolk Island  were  taken  off the island 
in 1813 in  the  ships  'Lady Nelson' and 'Minstrel' and both came to Port 
Dalrymple.  Fourteen of the "Deuxieme Dizaine" arrived on these two ships.
 
The  Peck  family  is  recorded as arrived  in  1807  aboard 'HMS Porpoise'  but 
this in all likelihood refers to their arrival  in Hobart Town, they then probably 
made an overland journey to  Port Dalrymple at some later date.
 
It  has not been possible to identify the ship to Port  Dalrymple in every case. 
In some cases a date is given before which (<)  or after  which  (>)  the  person 
was known to  have  been  in  Port Dalrymple.  The dates chosen are based on 
marriage dates  or  the birth dates of their children.
 
There were 20 (21%) children 'on stores' in this muster.
 
Five older girls, (although Sarah How was only 14 years old!) who were  married  
and  are thus listed in  the  muster  under  their husbands surnames were:
 
          Mary Feutrill       George Smith                 
          Sarah Howe          Kennedy Murray               
          Catherine Jordan    James Davey                  
          Elizabeth Lee       James Jessup                 
          Elizabeth Murray    James Lucas                  
 
Unlike  the list in Volume 1, the girls have not  been  separated from  the  boys 
because only these five were married  and  listed under  their  husband's surnames. 
As a consequence  the  'spouse' column is not used in this Volume 2.
 
Again  unlike  the list in Volue 1, there were only  three of the "Deuxieme 
Dizaine"  who held land; 
 
          John Pascoe Falkner 90 acres
          Henri Piroelle      60 acres     
          Richard Pitt        30 acres
 
As  a  consequence the 'acres held' column is not  used  in  this Volume 2
 
The reader is directed to the original list which tabulates:  the number of acres 
devoted to each type of land use; wheat,  barley, peas/beans,  potatoes  &  pasture 
- the  number  and  variety  of livestock;  horses, cattle, sheep, goats & swine 
- the number  of people supported by each farm. 


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