LIST 4 - BAPTISMS - DEUXIEME DIZAINE - ST JOHNS LAUNCESTON
The fifth church to be established in the colony was St Johns at Port Dalrymple
(Launceston) in Van Diemens Land. This fifth 'primary source' list contains
the details of 46 baptisms recorded in St John's church register for children
born between 1801 and 1810, 22 males and 24 females.
The information recorded for each child includes:
reference number
date of baptism
date of birth
Christian name
father's Christian name
father's family name
father's year of arrival in the colony
father's ship of arrival in the colony
father's status upon arrival in the colony
mother's Christian name
mother's maiden name
mother's year of arrival in the colony
mother's ship of arrival in the colony
mother's status upon arrival in the colony
parent's civil status at the time of the child's birth
parent's marital status at the time of the child's birth
parent's year & country/church of marriage where applicable
The list is presented in chronological order by date of baptism then
alphabetically by father's surname.
These St Johns Launceston baptisms account for 1% of the "Deuxieme Dizaine".
Where the father's surname has a second name separated by a slash '/', the surname
after the slash is how the name was spelt in the original document or if second
name is substantially different it refers to an alias. Where the mother's surname
has a second name separated by a slash, the surname after the slash is her
married name at the time of the recording being made if she was married more
than once.
The reference number would direct the reader to the relevant entry in the
original source document.
It has been the usual practice throughout this work to assume the year of birth
to be the same as the year of baptism where no birth date was recorded. However
in the case of St Johns, given its particular historical circumstances, the
baptisms which took place in 1811 have been included with the "Deuxieme
Dizaine". Even though the settlement at Port Dalrymple in Van Diemens Land was
founded in 1804, no clergyman visited the settlement until the Reverend
Knopwood did so in 1811, which took place in late February/early March of that
year. In this instance this decision would appear eminently reasonable and
indeed in many cases information from other sources has verified their
inclusion.
The Rev Knopwood next visited the settlement in 1814. There were five baptisms
identified as "Deuxieme Dizaine" in records which took place after 1811 when
older children came to baptism, the latest being Joseph Easton in 1834 at the
age of thirty two.
Sophia Hazelwood was born on Norfolk Island and Thomas Davis was born in Sydney.
The list contains the baptisms of three native children.
It should be noted that this list contains considerably more information
than will be found in the original church register, being the result of decades
of research, principally associated with the Pioneer Register Project.
On this occasion there were more girls baptized than boys. The more than three
quarters of illegitimate births can be explained by the fact of a lack of a
clergyman to consecrate marriages at Port Dalrymple.
During this period the colonial born make their first appearance as parents,
with seven children having colonial born mothers.
Table 8.1 - Baptisms St Johns Launceston
Total Males Females Convict Convict Legitimate Illegitimate
Father Mother
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pre 1811 41 19 22 29 28 6 35
post 1811 5 3 2 3 4 2 3
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Totals 46 22 24 32 32 8 38
Percentages 47.8% 52.2% 69.6% 69.6% 17.4% 82.6%
Entries on this list have the reference identifier "SJL" on List 1. To locate
an entry on this list; firstly an alphabetical search on the name would be
made on List 1 from which the date of baptism would be retrieved, secondly using
the appropriate date, the baptism would be located on this list and finally
an alphabetical search on the name would be made on the baptismal date if
there should be more than one entry for that date.
The abbreviations used in this list are explained below:
d = defacto
m = married
CF = came free
GS = government servant (convict)
FS = free by servitude (emancipist)
AP = free by absolute pardon
CP = free by conditional pardon
EX = exile
NE = never emigrated
-- = unknown
NI = Norfolk Island
SJL = St Johns Launceston
SPS = St Phillips Sydney
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