LIST 13 - BAPTISMS - TROISIEME DIZAINE - ST MARYS SYDNEY

 
 
The  first  church  to  be  established  in  the  colony  for   a denomination 
other than the Church of England was Roman  Catholic St Marys at Sydney. This 
tenth 'primary source' list contains the details of 119 baptisms recorded in 
St Mary's church register for children born between 1811 and 1820, 58 males and 
61  females.
 
The information recorded and presented for each child is  exactly as described 
for St Phillips in List 4.
 
These St Marys Sydney baptisms account for  2% of the  "Troisieme Dizaine".
 
There were 25 duplicate entries on the register during the period under study 
(and Sarah Ryan had a triplicate entry!) reducing the total  of  individual  
baptisms to 91 (39 males  &  52  females). Nearly  all were previously baptized 
at Anglican  churches,  thus bearing  witness  to  the early sectarian divide  
in  the  colony (which existed well into the latter twentieth century).
 
Where the father's surname has a second name separated by a slash '/', the surname 
after the slash is how the name was spelt in the original document or if second 
name is substantially different it refers to an alias. Where the mother's surname 
has a second  name separated by a slash, the surname after the slash is her  
married name  at the time of the recording being made if she was  married more 
than once. 
 
The  reference  number would direct the reader  to  the  relevant entry in the 
original source document.
 
It  should  be noted that this list  contains  considerably  more information  
than will be found in the original church  register, being the result of decades 
of research,  principally  associated with  the  Pioneer Register Project.
 
The  Rev. John Joseph Terry arrived on board the "Janus"  on  the 3rd May 1820. 
He performed his first baptism twelve days later on the  15th  instant  upon  
John Harper.  However  there  are  four baptisms  performed in late September 
and October 1819 which  may have  been  performed  on board "Janus" before it  
left  Cork  in Ireland,  although  no evidence for these families  reaching  the 
colony  has  been found, which suggests that they may  have  been residents of 
Cork.
 
As  well  there  are 23 baptisms recorded at  the  front  of  the register performed 
in January and February 1819 for people living in  Cork  if the names of the 
streets where they  lived  are  any guide.
 
Regretfully  Rev  Terry did not record the date of birth  of  his baptisms until 
1826 making it difficult to determine who were and who were not "Troisieme 
Dizaine" . Obviously all baptisms for the year  1820 are included but only those 
after that date where  the year of birth can be calculated from other sources 
are  included. In the same year he also started to record the occupation of  the 
father (in some entries only regretfully).
 
Sixty baptisms took place after 1820 when older children came  to baptism,  the  
latest  being John Pearce in 1832 at  the  age  of seventeen.
 
There  were  slightly  more girls  baptized  than  boys.  Seventy percent  of 
fathers were convicts or former convicts,  and  forty percent  of the mothers 
were convicts or former  convicts.  There was  one  colonial  born father and 
twenty  three  colonial  born mothers.  Sadly the civil status of 20% of parents 
is unknown  at this time. Less than half of the births were legitimate.
 
                      Table 13.1 - Baptisms St Marys Sydney
                                                                    
               Total  Males  Females  Convict  Convict  Colonial  Colonial  Legitimate  
                                      Father   Mother   Father    Mother                
     -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     1819       4      1      3        0        0        0         0         0          
     1820      55     30     25       37       21        1        11        29          
    >1820      60     27     33       47       29        0        12        24          
              --------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Totals   119     58     61       84       50        1        23        53          
Percentages         48.7%  51.3%    70.6%    42.0%     0.8%     19.3%     44.5%         
 
Entries on this list have the reference identifier "SMS" on  List 1.  To  locate  
an entry on this list;  firstly  an  alphabetical search on the name would be 
made on List 1 from which the date of baptism would be retrieved, secondly using 
the appropriate  date, the  baptism  would  be  located on  this  list  and  finally  
an alphabetical  search on the name would be made on  the  baptismal date if 
there should be more than one entry for that date. 


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