BAPTISMS - ST JAMES PITT TOWN
There were 107 baptisms performed at St James Pitt Town during the decade,
although 23 refer to children born before 1831, plus 3 performed after
1840 for children born between the years 1831 and 1840. On average there
were about ten baptisms performed each year over the decade.
The information recorded for each baptism includes:
date of baptism
date of birth
child's Christian name
father's family name
father's Christian name
father's year & ship of arrival in the colony
father's status upon arrival in the colony
mother's maiden name
mother's Christian name
mother's year & ship of arrival in the colony
mother's status upon arrival in the colony
parents' civil status at the time of the child's birth
parents' marital status at the time of the child's birth
parents' year & country/church of marriage where applicable
child's place of birth
father's quality or profession
officiating minister
reference number
Father's year & ship of arrival in the colony, father's status upon arrival in the colony,
mother's year & ship of arrival in the colony, mother's status upon arrival in the colony,
parents' civil status at the time of the child's birth, parents' marital status
at the time of the child's birth, parents' year & country/church of marriage
where applicable are all value added details resulting from extensive personal
research, information which makes this work so valuable for family historians.
In the church register the mother's maiden name is only recorded when the birth
is illegitimate, but again through personal research the maiden name of many of the
married women has been discovered as well.
The Rev. Matthew Devenish Meares continued as incumbent from the previous decade
until 1836. The Rev. Henry Tarlton Stiles was chaplain in 1837 and the Rev. John Espey
Keane was the chaplain from 1838 to 1839. The Rev. Charles Kemp took over in 1840.
For some reason, when baptising his three children, the Rev. Mears described himself
as a clerk.
The list is presented in chronological order by date of baptism then
alphabetically by father's surname. The records in the register are not
always in strict chronological order but this has been corrected in this work.
With regard to the fathers 85% have been identified.
Fifty were colonial born plus one childhood arrival, combined making up
46% of the total; 38 were convicts or former convicts (35%)
and four arrived free in the colony (4%).
With regard to the mothers 84% have been identified.
Fifty nine were colonial born plus 16 were childhood arrivals, combined making up
68% of the total; 11 were convicts or former convicts (10%) and six arrived free
in the colony (5%).
Assuming listing the mother's surname indicates she was not married to
the child's father, sixteen (15%) of the births were illegitimate.
Pitt Town, being one of Governor Macquarie's famous Five Towns on the Hawkesbury
River, was by the 1830's a very stable settled community, respresenting the very
epitomy of the old convict and emancipist societies, descended mainly from the earliest
felons transported to the colony, whom Macquarie had planted there, where they flourished
and prospered. The emancipist character of the parish was to persist for many generations
unlike other places, such as Sydney Town or Parramatta where, diluted by the influx of free
arrivals to the colony, they were rapidly loosing their original convict foundations.
There were five baptisms in the State Archives Pioneer Series file which
have no entry on this parish register. It is very likely that most of
these result from typographical errors and relate to post 1840 baptisms.
These are identified with the percent sign (%).
The reference number would direct the reader to the relevant entry in the
original source document. The numbering system continued from the previous
decade at 0035 and run to 0141 by the end of the decade.
Entries on this list have the reference identifier "SJPT" on Lists 1 & 2. To
locate an entry on this list; firstly an alphabetical search on the name would
be made on List 1 or 2 from which the date of baptism would be retrieved, secondly
using the appropriate date, the baptism would be located on this list
and finally an alphabetical search on the name would be made on the baptismal
date if there should be more than one entry for that date.
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